Percutaneous Laser Disc Decompression (PLDD) is a minimally invasive medical procedure aimed at treating specific types of back pain associated with herniated or protruding discs in the spine.
- PLDD is performed percutaneously, meaning through the skin, without the need for open surgery.
- It is a targeted approach to address disc-related back pain, focusing on the intervertebral discs in the spine.
- PLDD is typically recommended for patients experiencing pain caused by herniated or protruding discs.
- Common indications include sciatica, radiculopathy, and other conditions related to spinal disc abnormalities.
- During the PLDD procedure, a laser is utilized to treat the affected discs.
- The laser emits controlled energy that is directed toward the herniated or protruding disc, with the aim of reducing its size and relieving pressure on nearby nerves.
- The laser energy has a dual effect: it vaporizes and removes a portion of the disc material, reducing its size, and it seals the damaged disc tissue, preventing further leakage.
- By shrinking and sealing the disc, the procedure aims to alleviate compression on spinal nerves, thus reducing pain and other associated symptoms.
- One of the key advantages of PLDD is its minimally invasive nature. The procedure is performed using a thin needle, usually guided by imaging techniques such as fluoroscopy or computed tomography (CT).
- The small entry point minimizes trauma to surrounding tissues, reduces the risk of infection, and allows for a quicker recovery compared to traditional open surgery.
- Patients typically experience a relatively short recovery period after PLDD.
- The minimally invasive approach often allows for a faster return to normal activities compared to more invasive surgical interventions.
- PLDD is considered effective for certain cases of disc-related back pain, but its applicability depends on the specific diagnosis and individual patient factors.
- As with any medical procedure, potential risks and benefits should be carefully evaluated, and the decision to undergo PLDD should be made in consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.
